Role and Function of Law

The consumption and Function of Law James Williams Law/421 January 7, 2012 Gail B. Jabber Role and Functions of Law According to Melvin (2011), A generally accepted generic definition of the police force is a body of rules of action or conduct decreed by controlling authority, and having legal binding force (p. 4). The scope of modern rectitude is broad with tentacles that bear on into every argona of public and private dealings. Essentially law furnishes a process by which the rulings and directives to scotch certain behaviors, disagreements, plus unlawful acts are available to individuals for use in resolution of disputes and to enforce promises.Law weaves into a lot every aspect of the daily activities of aires as well as individuals within the society. The evolution of law from essentially a way to protect property rights to the intricate and complex system it has become is astounding. The research give examine the numerous roles and functions of law in relation to bus iness and society. Laws govern many facets of business. They regulatebusiness operation, environmental standards, treatment of employees, workplace requirementsto name a few.The broad design of the law is to discourage against raiding business practices and to protect the consumer from fraudulent advertising or receiving inferior products as well as tolerate remediation to victims when necessary. To accomplish this, the federal as well as state governings have policing causations to enforce the rules a society chooses to govern itself. This law incorporates into the fabric of the society. For example, there are federal and state laws that control e-business vocation plus international business dealings.Congress derives its power to regulate the flow of commercial activity along interstate highway and intrastate highways likewise railways together with the vehicles that transport the goods from the commerce clause. The application of these powers varies. According to Melvin (20 11), However, the direct and broad power to regulate all persons and products related to the flow of interstate commerce is the fundamental source of its authority. Furthermore, manufacturing, distribution, shipping, employment, patents, trademarks, and copyrights are under(a) government regulation as well.Federal law supplants state law when they conflict in intrastate matters, e. g. Cipollone versus the Liggett Group, Inc. Laws pass water companies responsible for product safety. Therefore, manufacturers as well as sellers are liable to consumers for damaged or risky products as well as injuries or deaths that may result from their use. For example, the government establishes laws to standardize the quality of food, drink, and medicines consumers suck up while issuing additional laws to control the mechanical quality of automobiles and applianceshome and commercial.Enterprises employ these laws throughout the work process to ensure compliance. Consequently, the public is saf er from injury and disease through quality control of products. There are numerous federal agencies that regulate business (the Federal Trade Commission, U. S. Consumer Product Safety Commission, U. S. Patent and trademark Office, The United States Trade Commission, plus The International Trade Commission), to name a few. Finally, antitrust laws keep businesses from monopolizing markets, value fixing, similarly cornering an industry.Laws touch every aspect of social behavior across walks of life. For example, the activities of a typical twenty-four hour period may include waking at home, preparing breakfast, getting children to school, and arriving at the workplace unmindful of the laws that manipulate these acts. The daylight continues with the use of an identification badge to park, clock-in for work, and in some cases to access restricted areas of the building. The day concludes with a chequer at the local grocery store to purchase a few items for dinner and pay for them wit h a bank card giving no thought of the numerous laws that govern this business transaction.After all, the design of the law is to function in society and business in such a way that following them requires slim thought. Laws provide order and a tool for the government to enforce satisfactory behavior with a hairsplitting set of rules (public laws) for citizens to adhere to, such as civil, criminal, administrative, and constitutional laws. By the power of public law the government imposes penalties (fines or incarceration) for breaking the law through civil and criminal court actions upon members of the society.The African Methodist apostolical Zion Church has a rigorous set of laws, policies, procedures, and committee to vet potential ministerial candidates. However, since 1984 state law requires a criminal background check from the state law enforcement agency where the candidate resides before working in a day-care facility for children or senior citizens. The law further requ ires a one one thousand thousand dollar insurance rider for sexual misconduct charges that could result from counseling or visitations.The church complies with the design of this legal mandate to protect the congregants from predators, and to avoid potential lawsuits that could bankrupt the church. In conclusion, the influence of law upon individuals lives begins at birth, and ends following death and the settlement of the estate. Law functions in marriage, separation, divorce, custody of children, birth certificates, and death certificates. To start a business, a person needs a permit, business license, and an attorney. Indeed the law influences people through the entireness of life.References Melvin, S. P. (2011). The legal environment of business A managerial approach Theory to practice. New York, NY McGraw-Hill/Irwin. Azria, S. M. (2008). Wills, Trusts, Estates & Taxation. Wills, Trusts, Estates & Taxation look into Starters Business, 1. Bednar, J. (2006). Making Dollars and Sense. Businesswest, 23(5), 18. Boden, D. (2008). How to take (legal) action. International Financial Law Review, 27(5), 96-99. Flynn, S. I. (2008). Business Estate readiness. Business Estate Planning Research Starters Business, 1.